ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠢ?
2023-11-06
ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠂ dimensional barcode ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠷᠪᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠱᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ᠌ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠃
1994 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠠᠩᠬ ᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠱᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠠᠱᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠢ᠋ ᠱᠢᠷᠪᠢᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ ᠃ Android ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ iphone ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠢ᠋ ᠱᠢᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠡ ᠃ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ᠌ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠱᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠲᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ᠌ ᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠃
ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠹᠲ᠋ᠧᠠᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠤᠩᠱᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ reed-solomonᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢ cdᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠩᠱᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃
ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ (ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 《 ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ 》 ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 《 ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ/ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ 》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ) ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠱᠢᠭ ᠃
ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ (30% ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠤᠩᠱᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ) ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠩᠱᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠱᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠢᠨ ᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠪ-ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠶ᠋ᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠃